1 Chronicles 1:40

Authorized King James Version

The sons of Shobal; Alian, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. And the sons of Zibeon; Aiah, and Anah.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
שׁוֹבָ֔ל
of Shobal
shobal, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#3
עַלְיָ֧ן
Alian
alvan or aljan, an idumaean
#4
וּמָנַ֛חַת
and Manahath
manachath, the name of an edomite
#5
וְעֵיבָ֖ל
and Ebal
ebal, a mountain of palestine
#6
שְׁפִ֣י
Shephi
shepho or shephi, an idumaean
#7
וְאוֹנָ֑ם
and Onam
onam, the name of an edomite and of an israelite
#8
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#9
צִבְע֖וֹן
of Zibeon
tsibon, an idumaean
#10
אַיָּ֥ה
Aiah
ajah, the name of two israelites
#11
וַֽעֲנָֽה׃
and Anah
anah, the name of two edomites and one edomitess

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection